Dr. Chandrakant Lahane

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Dr. Chandrakant Lahane -Blood Cancer Doctor in Pune

Leukemia, commonly referred to as blood cancer, is a kind of cancer that affects the spongy bone marrow inside bones as well as the blood itself. It starts when mutated DNA in developing blood cells causes the cells to multiply and divide irregularly. Eventually, regular blood cells are displaced by these aberrant cells, which causes many problems. Dr. Chandrakant Lahane is  blood cancer doctor in Pune provides blood disease services for patients with various blood-related problems.

Causes and Risk Factors:

  1. Genetic Predisposition: Certain genetic disorders, such as Down syndrome and Li-Fraumeni syndrome, raise the chance of leukemia development.
  2. Exposure to Chemicals and Radiation: Excessive exposure to certain chemicals, such as benzene, as well as radiation therapy or atomic bomb blasts, can also raise the risk.
  3. Family History: Although most occurrences of leukemia are not inherited, having a family member with the disease raises your risk.
  4. Immune System Disorders: The risk may be increased by certain autoimmune illnesses or disorders that compromise immune function.

Symptoms:

Depending on the kind and stage of the disease, leukemia symptoms might vary, however, frequent indications could be:
  1. fatigued
  2. recurring infections
  3. Easy bleeding or bruises
  4. Unexpected weight loss
  5. enlarged lymph nodes
  6. bone pains
  7. Sweating at night and fever

Treatments for Leukemia

There are several different types of leukemia, and the specific treatment will vary depending on the type of leukemia you have. Dr. Chandrakant Lahane is  blood cancer doctor in Pune, provides blood disease treatment for patients with various blood-related problems.

Here are some of the common treatments for leukemia:

  • Chemotherapy:
  • Radiation therapy:
  • Stem cell transplant:
  • Targeted therapy:
  • Immunotherapy:

 This is the most common treatment for leukemia. Chemotherapy uses drugs to kill cancer cells. It can be given orally, intravenously, or intrathecally (into the spinal canal).

Radiation therapy uses high-energy rays to kill cancer cells. It may be used to treat leukemia in the lymph nodes, central nervous system, or other areas where leukemia cells have spread.

A stem cell transplant is a procedure that replaces your diseased bone marrow with healthy stem cells. Stem cells are immature cells that can develop into different types of blood cells. There are two types of stem cell transplants: allogeneic transplants and autologous transplants. In an allogeneic transplant, stem cells are donated from a healthy person. In an autologous transplant, your own stem cells are collected, treated to kill any cancer cells, and then reinfused into your body.

Targeted therapy drugs are designed to attack specific weaknesses in cancer cells. They may be used to treat certain types of leukemia.

Immunotherapy helps your immune system recognize and attack cancer cells. It may be used to treat certain types of leukemia.